Vietnamese Emperor Trinh Sam

Trinh Sam

Living place: Thanh Hoa

Birthday: 9-2-1739

Global rank: #61897

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Vietnamese Emperor Trinh Sam profile

Who is Vietnamese Emperor Trinh Sam?
Trinh Sam or Tinh Do King Trinh Sam, posthumously known as Thanh To Thinh Vuong, was the 8th Trinh Lord of the Le Trung Hung period in Vietnamese history. He ruled for 15 years, from 1767 to 1782.
Trinh Sam was born during the reign of King Le Y Tong, at that time his father had not yet ascended to the throne, but had already served as an official of the Thai lieutenant, Thiet Khiet. marines and lands. After a coup d'etat in 1740, his father Trinh Doanh took the throne in his stead. Trinh Doanh was careful in raising children, so he appointed Dr. Nguyen Hoan and Duong Cong Chu as private lecturers for Trinh Sam.
At the end of 1753, Trinh Doanh, at the request of his courtiers, appointed Trinh Sam as a private teacher. crown prince, appointing Nguyen Cong Thai to the position of assistant professor to teach Trinh Sam. He was ordained to the position of abstinence from the military, Thai lieutenant, title of Tinh Quoc Cong, deciding many national affairs. In early 1767, Lord Trinh Doanh died, Trinh Sam ascended to the throne. At that time, he was 30 years old, proclaimed himself the main country, King Tinh Do, and appointed his mother as Thai concubine.
In 1730, the movement started. The peasants' rebellion broke out, and by this time, all of them had been extinguished, leaving only two worlds, Le Duy Mat in Nghe An and Hoang Cong Chat at Lai Chau. Trinh Sam planned to completely eradicate these two forces. That summer, Le Duy Mat received news that Trinh Doanh had died, so he led his forces to the north, spilling over the territory of Huong Son and Thanh Chuong. Trinh Sam sent Bui The Dat and Nguyen Nghiem to bring troops to fight. Duy Mat withdrew his troops. Trinh Sam consulted The Dat about the position of Le Duy Mat's army and the plan to load and advance the army. After that, Lord Trinh Sam ordered to bring Thanh and Nghe's boat to sea, to load public grain to protect the army. On the other hand, he ordered Le Dinh Chau to lead 5,000 troops to follow, using the excuse that Thanh Hoa was near Tran Ninh government, so he ordered the defenders of Nguyen Dinh Dien to divide his troops to defend and block the key areas.

Winter of 1767, Hoang Cong Chat led his army to invade Hung Hoa and Thanh Hoa. The court sent Nguyen Trong Dien, Trinh Phuong, and Nguyen Dinh Dien to fight, and Cong Chat had to flee. In early 1768, generals Pham Ngo Cau in Hai Duong, Hoang Phung Co in Son Tay... gathered troops from all directions to fight. /thanh-chau/aad">Thanh Chau.

In 1769, Trinh Sam ordered Nguyen Phan, Bui The Dat, and Hoang Dinh The to attack Le Duy Mat at Tran Binh. At the beginning of the next year, Hoang Ngu Phuc bribed Lai The Thieu, Le Duy Mat's son-in-law, to ask her to advise her son to be an insider. The Thieu advised the party leader Le Van Ban to open the city gate for the military to enter. Le Duy Mat lost his position and burned himself to death with his family. This defeat of Le Duy Mat also ended the peasant uprising movement for more than 30 years in Bac Ha.

In 1774, Lord Trinh Sam ordered Nguyen Dinh Huan to follow the rules for providing rice money. for troops outside the town and in the capital, but still could not change the old bad. Trinh Sam is a decisive and intelligent person, so most of his work is innovative. After the coronation, the rules of the lawsuit were defined, allowing the litigant to appeal for a review. In the 9th lunar month, he set out the rules of dyke inspection, regulations on dyke roads, sluice gates, annual regulations must be reported to superiors, leading to the court, and then starting construction works. At the end of the year, there was administrative reform, removing 4 palaces and 29 districts. He appointed his teacher, Nguyen Hoan, to become the national monk. In 1772, he appointed Nguyen Nghiem as Counselor. The following year, he appointed Le Quy Don as a litigator, Pham Huy Dinh as a real estate agent.

In 1767, Trinh Le, Trinh Sam's younger brother, colluded with Duong Trong Khiem, Phan Huy Co, and Nguyen Ba Huy to create treason. But Trong Khiem's ​​group was afraid of the failure, so they denounced the internal director Phan Huy Dinh, Huy Dinh reported it to Lord Trinh Sam. He killed Huy Co and imprisoned Trinh Le. Duong Trong Khiem was dismissed from his position, but had merit, so he was returned to his old position and promoted two ranks. Huy Ba was promoted to 5 ranks.

Trinh Sam and Crown Prince Duy Vi were at odds with each other. Trinh Sam also said that he and Duy Vi had to live and die, determined not to be parallel. That's why when he ascended the throne, he really wanted to harm the crown prince, but there was no evidence. After that, he slandered the crown prince to communicate with Trinh Doanh's concubine, then presented the crime to the king, forged a decree to dethrone Duy Vi's crown prince, imprisoned, and established Le Duy Can as Emperor. At that time, in the South, Nguyen Van Nhac received Tay Son army stood up to fight. The Tay Son army developed very quickly, causing Lord Nguyen to fall into a predicament. At that time, Truong Phuc Loan was in power of the government, he was abusive, and there was a famous Nguyen Nhac So Trinh Sam wanted to take advantage of the men's fortune.

Events in Thuan Hoa, Lord Trinh won a large land from Lord Nguyen. But also since then, the Le - Trinh government has encroached deeper and deeper into the chaos and went to ruin. Lord Trinh Sam is increasingly neglecting the affairs of the country, the false god Hoang Dinh Bao is abusive, Tuyen concubine Dang Thi Hue plots to depose the crown prince. In the autumn of 1776, there was a drought, the people were hungry, the rice spears were high, the fields were parched, thieves arose everywhere, and the people could not do business in peace. In the 8th lunar month of 1776, Trinh Sam summoned Bui The Dat to return to the capital, sent Tao Pham Ngo Cau district to replace him, leaving Nguyen Lenh Tan and Nguyen Mau Dinh to stay behind to assist, changing the soldiers of 10 barracks, squadrons to animals. Prime Minister.

At the beginning of 1777, he ordered Le Quy Don to consider the rent quota. taxes of soldiers and people in Thuan Hoa area. At that time, Thai Duc Nguyen Nhac ordered Trinh Sam to be guarded in Quang Nam. Trinh Sam was concerned about the use of troops, so he prepared. Nguyen Nhac then hoarded food, bought more weapons, blocked dangerous places, guarded the place of customs, and the army gradually prospered and became stronger. Nguyen Lenh Tan, wants to remove Nguyen Nhac but Pham Ngo Cau does not agree. Lenh Tan offered to the Lord to ask for Ngo Cau beach, but the king did not listen, and summoned Lenh Tan back.

This summer, Nghe An suffered from great hunger, and people died of starvation. Tu Hien observed this situation and reported it to the Lord. The court sent people to bring rice from the barn to the people. At that time, Hoang Ngu Phuc's grandson, Hoang Dinh Bao, was holding the position of government official, replacing Ngu Phuc in managing the local soldiers. Nghe An often suffered from famine, robbers shouted to gather, and the Tay Son army harassed, so Trinh Sam sent Dinh Bao to replace Hoang Dinh The as guard, Bui Huy Bich to help with the work.

Season. In the fall of 1779, Turkish prisoner Hoang Van Dong rose up to rebel, the court ordered Nguyen Le and Nguyen Phan to fight and suppress it. At that time Trinh Tong, Duong Thi's son, because she was not loved by God, she had to stay at the house of a newspaper Han, Duke Nguyen Phuong Dinh. Only when there was an order from the Lord could he enter the palace.

Dang Tuyen consort Being favored, with aid from Hoang Dinh Bao, he raised his wish to set up his son, Can, to become the heir. In 1780, Trinh Sam suffered from hemorrhoids and could not go out, Trinh Tong felt insecure because he was forbidden to enter the court, so he discussed with his servant Dam Xuan Thu and his servant The and Tham secretly stored weapons and recruited soldiers, then informed the western and northern townships to guard. Borrowing 1 thousand taels of silver from Zhou Xuan Han to feed his soldiers and buy weapons. This was discovered by Dang Tuyen and denounced to the Lord. Lord Trinh was angry and summoned Dinh Bao to the government and wanted to correct the crime immediately. Dinh Bao asked to summon Nguyen Khac Tuan and Nguyen Le back to prevent another incident. Trinh Sam thought it reasonable, so he summoned these two people, and then imprisoned them with Nguyen Phuong Dinh. Lord Trinh sent Le Quy Don to interrogate, Xuan Thu, The, and Tham all confessed their crimes. Trinh Sam deposed Khai to be the youngest son, imprisoned in the inner palace. After that, Xuan Thu and the others were killed, the related officials were also arrested and drank poison to death. Trinh Tong was deposed and put under house arrest.

Because of his serious illness, Trinh Can could not go out, so the government affairs were controlled by Tuyen Phi and Dinh Bao. Trinh Can was created as the crown prince. In the ninth lunar month of 1782, Trinh Sam died at the age of 44, after 14 years as a lord. Trinh Can became king not long ago, the Trinh dynasty fell.

 
 

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Summary of Trinh Sam profile

When was Vietnamese Emperor Trinh Sam born?
Trinh Sam was born in 9-2-1739, death day is 13/9/1782, at the age of 43.
Where is Vietnamese Emperor Trinh Sam's birth place, what is Zodiac/Chinese Zodiac?
Trinh Sam was born in Thanh Hoa, of Vietnam. Mr, whose Zodiac is Aquarius, and who Chinese Zodiac is The Goat. Trinh Sam's global rank is 61897 and whose rank is 10 in list of famous Vietnamese Emperor.
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Events in 1739 and 9-2

Birthday Trinh Sam (9-2) in history

  • Day 9-2 year 1861: Jefferson Davis was chosen as the president of the Confederate States of America.
  • Day 9-2 year 1943: The battle of Guadalcanal ended with an American victory.
  • Day 9-2 year 1950: Senator Joseph McCarthy claimed he had evidence there were card-carrying members of the Communist Party in the State Department.
  • Day 9-2 year 1964: The Beatles made their first appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show.
  • Day 9-2 year 1991: Lithuanians voted overwhelmingly for independence from the Soviet Union.
  • Day 9-2 year 2001: A U.S. nuclear sub struck the Ehime Maru, a Japanese fishing boat.
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